Former Officials Condemn FCC's ABC License Review as Attack on Free Speech

by : Mindy Kaling

A group of former Federal Communications Commission (FCC) officials, including past chairpersons from both Republican and Democratic administrations, have vociferously denounced the current FCC leadership and Chairman Brendan Carr. They accuse the agency of orchestrating a campaign to stifle the speech of Disney and ABC through an unusual accelerated review of spectrum licenses for eight ABC-owned television stations. This action is seen as a profound infringement on the Communications Act and the U.S. Constitution, masquerading as a regulatory process while in reality serving to censor broadcasters for content deemed undesirable by powerful figures.

The controversy stems from an unprecedented order issued by the FCC's Media Bureau in April, compelling ABC to fast-track its license reapplication. This directive emerged swiftly after former President Donald Trump publicly demanded the dismissal of late-night host Jimmy Kimmel, following a joke made about then-First Lady Melania Trump. The former officials, in their formal submission to the FCC, urged an immediate halt to these proceedings, asserting that the expedited review sends a chilling message to all broadcasters: criticize at your own risk. They contend that this move is the latest in a series of efforts by Chairman Carr and the previous administration to impose sanctions on licensees whose expressions are not favored by the former President.

In response, Disney filed its license renewal applications for the eight ABC stations under protest, characterizing the FCC's order as unlawful, arbitrary, and unconstitutional. The company also launched a public awareness campaign, encouraging viewers to submit comments to the FCC regarding the ongoing proceedings. The FCC's inquiry into ABC's early license renewal has garnered over 145,000 public comments, with the submission period closing on August 5. Critics highlight that conservative organizations lobbying for the denial of ABC's license renewals are advocating for actions that far exceed the legitimate scope of FCC regulation, infringing upon First Amendment protections related to editorial discretion and content viewpoints.

Further exacerbating concerns, Chairman Carr indicated that the FCC would consider ABC's decision not to air a live broadcast of Trump’s July 16 speech on U.S. election security as part of the license review. Carr suggested that broadcasters should carry such speeches, implying a potential obligation. However, Anna Gomez, the sole Democratic commissioner at the FCC, strongly challenged Carr's stance, arguing that utilizing a vague public interest standard to penalize speech disliked by an administration, while rewarding favored speech, is improper and contravenes both law and constitutional principles.

The former FCC officials emphasized in their filing that the current proceedings are a mere smokescreen for a sustained effort to suppress disfavored speech. They argue that public statements and the procedural framework of the review indicate a prejudgment of the outcome, implying that the Commission might prematurely revoke the stations' licenses. This situation underscores a tense battle over media freedom and regulatory authority, with significant implications for the broadcasting landscape and the future of free expression.